at a young age. Fight the battles of the Second Punic War between Carthage and Rome. Ancient Battle: Hannibal, the latest strategy wargame from Hunted Cow Studios and HexWar, is available now on iOS via the App Store, priced at $0.99/0.69/0.89 and the Mac App Store, priced at $6.99/4.99/5.99. He also had with him a number of elephants which he had found very useful in terrorizing the Roman army and their cavalry. He then sent word to Carthage for more men and supplies, especially siege engines, but his request was denied. Matyszak comments how "the modern concept of teenagers as somewhere between child and adult did not exist in the ancient world, and Hannibal was given charge of troops at an early age" (23). Nero had been engaging Hannibal in the south but slipped away in the night, defeated Hasdrubal, and returned without Hannibal ever noticing. , . Veterans and new recruits alike refused pay in order to defend the city. Hannibal was recalled from Italy to meet this threat and the two forces met on the field in 202 BCE at the Battle of Zama. But he now understood that the wound Rome had received at Cannae had not been mortal. World History Foundation is a non-profit organization registered in Canada. Hannibal's commander of the cavalry, Maharbal, encouraged Hannibal to attack anyway, confident they could win the war at this point when the Roman army was in disarray and the people in a panic. Compare prices of over 40 stores to find best deals for Ancient Battle: Hannibal in digital distribution. maximo automation script pdf; nike manoa leather boot black; music conductor career; how many noble metals are there; green animals topiary garden wedding Hasdrubal, recognizing that Spain was a lost cause, crossed the Alps to join Hannibal in Italy for a united attack on Rome. Two years before the Carthaginian general crossed the Alps, he won a decisive victory at the Battle of the Tagus. When the Roman army advanced, the center of the Carthaginian line began to give way so that it seemed as though Varro had been correct and the center would break. In 219 BCE the Romans orchestrated a coup in the city of of Saguntum which installed a government hostile to Carthage and her interests. That it failed was due to the immense resilience of the Romans, both in their political constitution and in their soldiery. New . He is considered one of the greatest generals of antiquity and his tactics are still studied and used in the present day. In 219 B.C., Hannibal of Carthage led an attack on Saguntum, an independent city allied with Rome, which sparked the outbreak of the Second Punic War. ), the greatest orator of the late Roman Republic. With those two men he was integral to Romes transition from republic to empire. Scipio, only 24 years old at the time, volunteered. The heavy fines imposed on defeated Carthage by Rome, intended to cripple the city, were easily paid owing to the reforms Hannibal initiated. Varro believed he was facing an opponent like any of the others Roman legions had defeated in the past and was confident that the strength of the Roman force would break the Carthaginian line; this was precisely the conclusion Hannibal hoped he would reach. Experience the magnificence of the Punic Wars, as you follow Hannibal on his crucial campaign against Rome. The two armies met at the Ticino River where the Romans were defeated and Scipio almost killed, Carthaginian War ElephantThe Creative Assembly (Copyright). Fabius' generals encouraged him to mount a night attack to support the garrison and crush the enemy between them but Fabius refused, believing that the garrison in place could easily prevent Hannibal from breaking out and would hold until morning. The Romans, continuing in their traditional formation with their well-rehearsed tactics, continued to press forward but now they were only pushing those in the front lines into the killing machine of the Carthaginian heavy infantry. As always, Hannibal spent time learning about his enemy, their strengths and weaknesses, and knew that Varro was eager for a fight and over-confident of success. Ancient Battle: Hannibal is the newest edition to the Ancient Battles series. [50] Initial deployment and Roman attack (in red) Please note that content linked from this page may have different licensing terms. Ancient Battle: Hannibal introduces many new game features including multi-level hills to elevate your strategic opportunities when commanding vast armies. Ancient Battle: Hannibal introduces many new game features including multi-level hills to elevate your strategic opportunities when commanding vast armies. With his forces depleted by the harsh Alpine crossing, Hannibal met the powerful army of the Roman general Publius Cornelius Scipio on the plains west of the Ticino River. Despite his brilliant military prowess, his political skills and his read more, The Roman politician and general Mark Antony (8330 B.C. Hannibal Sutton Publishing Livy's great history of Rome contains, in Books 21 to 30, the definitive ancient account of Hannibal's invasion of Italy in 218 BC, and the war he fought with the Romans over the following sixteen years. His request for these necessary supplies was refused by Carthage because the senate did not want to exert the effort or spend the money. "Hannibal." 8 Mission Italy campaign featuring the decisive battles of Lake Trasimene and Cannae. If Carthage had sent the requested men and supplies at this point, history would have been written very differently; but they did not. The flow of defections to the Carthaginian side slowed and then stopped. "Hannibal ad portas" ("Hannibal is at the Gates!"), the Roman senators cried, such was the psychological impact of Hannibal's campaigns in Italy during the 2nd Punic war. 275-228 BCE), the great and undefeated hero from the first Punic War and the Mercenary War. He then invaded North Africa, forcing Hannibal to withdraw his troops from southern Italy in 203 B.C. (24). He later served King Prusias of Bithynia in another unsuccessful war against the Roman ally King Eumenes II of Pergamum. Of the 80,000 Roman soldiers who took the field that day, 44,000 were killed while Hannibal lost around 6,000 men. According to the treaty that ended the First Punic War, the Ebro River was the northernmost border of Carthages influence in Spain; though Saguntum was south of the Ebro, it was allied with Rome, which saw Hannibals attack as an act of war. There he commanded Hannibal to lay his hand on the body of the sacrificial victim and to swear that he would never be a friend to Rome" (3:11). (210). According to Polybius and Livy, Hannibal's father Hamilcar Barca made the 9-year-old Hannibal dip his hand in blood and swear an oath of hatred against Rome. All Rights Reserved. Fight the battles of the Second Punic War between Carthage and Rome. war among the, hannibal a history of the art of war among the carthaginians and romans down to the battle of, hannibal a history of the art of war among the, hannibal a history of the art of war among the, download ebook hannibal a history of the art of war among, hannibal theodore ayrault dodge pdf a history of the art, full text of hannibal PRIVACY POLICY | 8 Mission Italy campaign featuring the decisive battles of Lake Trasimene and Cannae. Four classes of infantry: Raw, Average, Veteran and Elite. SPOILER WARNING Despite the notion of an encirclement, the battles of Cannae and the Bastards hardly bare any resemblance. Last modified March 29, 2018. 7 Mission Tutorial campaign ending with a unique skirmish battle. Nothing is known of his mother and, although he was married at the time of some of his greatest victories, no records make mention of his wife other than her name, Imilce, and the fact that she bore him a son. Map of Hannibal's Route into ItalyThe Department of History, United States Military Academy (GNU FDL). This license lets others remix, tweak, and build upon this content non-commercially, as long as they credit the author and license their new creations under the identical terms. The following year, Hannibal met Scipios forces on the battlefield near Zama, some 120 kilometers from Carthage. He left Rome with only 10,000 infantry and 1,000 cavalry to meet Hannibal's much larger force. In 212 and 210 he took on the Romans and defeated them. Four classes of infantry: Raw, Average, Veteran and Elite. Video games and gift cards for PC, PSN, XBOX, Nintendo, Steam, Origin & more. Fabius understood that Hannibal was no common adversary, however, and still refused to engage. Hannibal, in the meantime, was forced to continue his previous strategy of striking at Rome in quickly orchestrated engagements, and trying to win city-states to his cause, without being able to take any city by storm. Scipio seemed to conform to Hannibal's expectations when he arranged his forces in traditional formation in a seemingly tight cluster. Fabius became known as "the delayer" by refusing to face Hannibal directly and delaying any face-to-face engagement; he preferred instead to strategically place his armies to prevent Hannibal from either attacking or retreating from Italy. 2022 A&E Television Networks, LLC. The battle of the Tagus by Dionisio Cueto, the only modern depiction of the battle (public domain) By the spring of 217 B.C., he had advanced to the Arno River, where despite a victory at Lake Trasimene he declined to lead his exhausted forces against Rome itself. Coins of the Ancient Roman empire can vary widely in price and quality, offering collectors lots of options.. "/> Polybius writes how Hannibal, had a set of wigs made, each of which made him look like a man of a different age. Ancient Warfare Persian Greek Mycenaean Spartan Troy Rome Julius Caesar Carthage. So successful was Fabius' strategy that he almost caught Hannibal in a trap. It seemed clear Hannibal was trying to break out of the trap. Hannibal eagerly accepted the invitation but, before he was allowed to join up, his father "took Hannibal by the hand and led him to the altar. Thank you! Enter up to 375 characters to add a description to your widget: Copy and paste the HTML below into your website to make the above widget appear. In particular, some folks are shocked by the lack of any mention of Cannae (216 BC), the ancient battle where Carthaginian general Hannibal Barca enveloped a numerically-superior Roman army and destroyed it. Will Manlius and Regulus simply blast through or will Hamilcar achieve a naval Cannae forty years before Hannibal's achievement on land? The Department of History, United States Military Academy (Public Domain), Battle of Cannae - Destruction of the Roman Army. Rome thought it would be easy to defeat Hannibal, but Hannibal was full of surprises, including his manner of entering the Italic peninsula from . 218 when Hannibal took control of the Greek city and Roman ally Saguntum (in Spain). He was 65 years old. Hannibal was a Carthaginian general who fought against the Roman Republic during the Second Punic War (219 B.C.E. Based upon, and a major upgrade to, the game system developed for Ancient Battle: Rome, a game that was the No.1 strategy game on the App Store in 8 different . Hannibals cavalry prevailed, and Scipio was seriously wounded in the battle. At the court of King Prusias of Bithynia in 183 BCE, with Rome still in pursuit, Hannibal chose to end his life rather than be taken by his enemies. In 219 B.C., Hannibal led a Carthaginian attack on Saguntum, an independent city in the middle of the eastern Spanish coast that had shown aggression against nearby Carthaginian towns. The history of Hannibal Barca, one of the greatest military commanders of the ancient world, . The Romans were outraged and demanded Carthage hand their general over to them; when Carthage refused, the Second Punic War was begun. He then marched his massive army across the Pyrenees and Alps into central Italy in what would be remembered as one of the most famous campaigns in history. He gave Rufus half the army and invited him to do his best. At the Battle of the Metaurus River in 207 BCE, however, Hasdrubal's army was defeated by the Romans under Gaius Claudius Nero (c. 237-199 BCE); Hasdrubal was killed and his forces scattered. Late in 218 B.C., the Carthaginians again defeated the Romans on the left bank of the Trebia River, a victory that earned Hannibal the support of allies including the Gauls and Ligurians. The Romans rebounded, however, driving the Carthaginians out of Spain and launching an invasion of North Africa. https://www.worldhistory.org/hannibal/. Leaving his brother, also named Hasdrubal, to protect Carthages interests in Spain and North Africa, Hannibal assembled a massive army, including (according to Polybius probably exaggerated figures) as many as 90,000 infantry, 12,000 cavalry and nearly 40 elephants. It was a devastating defeat for Rome which resulted in a number of the Italian city-states defecting to Hannibal and Philip V of Macedon (r. 221-179 BCE) declaring in favor of Hannibal and initiating the First Macedonian War with Rome. Ancient Battle: Hannibal introduces many new game features including multi-level hills Filter reviews by the user's playtime when the review was written: When enabled, off-topic review activity will be filtered out. Hannibal's father, Hamilcar Barca, was a leading Carthaginian . Our publication has been reviewed for educational use by Common Sense Education, Internet Scout, Merlot II, OER Commons and School Library Journal. Growing up, Marcus Aurelius was a dedicated student, learning Latin and Greek. 35.99$ Buy It Now After the deaths of Hannibal and Scipio, Carthage continued to cause problems for Rome which eventually resulted in the Third Punic War (149-146 BCE) in which Carthage was destroyed. Ancient Battle: Hannibal is the newest edition to the Ancient Battles series Fight the battles of the Second Punic War between Carthage and Rome. PRESS | Hannibal became a legend in his own lifetime and, years after his death, Roman mothers would continue to frighten their unwilling children to bed with the phrase "Hannibal ad Porto" (Hannibal is at the door). But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! He left his brother Hasdrubal Barca (l. c. 244-207 BCE) in charge of the armies in Spain and set out with his men for Italy. Hannibal decided to bring the fight to the Romans and invade northern Italy in 218 BCE by crossing the mountain range of the Alps. The typical style of ancient warfare was to continuously pour infantry into the center and attempt to overpower the enemy. He had no experience in facing Scipio, however, and only knew him as the young general who had somehow managed to defeat Hasdrubal in Spain. Hannibal (also known as Hannibal Barca, l. 247-183 BCE) was a Carthaginian general during the Second Punic War between Carthage and Rome (218-202 BCE). 2022 Valve Corporation. The World History Encyclopedia logo is a registered trademark. the App Store in 8 different countries. Based upon, and a major upgrade to, the game system developed for Ancient Battle: Rome, a game that was the No.1 In 203 B.C., Hannibal abandoned the struggle in Italy to defend North Africa, and he suffered a devastating defeat at the hands of Publius Cornelius Scipio at Zama the following year. The 'Africa' and 'Spain' campaigns are available via in-app purchase. One of the most accurate ancient battle depictions in modern media.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_CannaeSwearing vengeance against Rome for the humil. Hannibal was a disciple of the Greek scholars and enjoyed peace and harmony after the wars. He went to the Seleucid court and became a military scholar but was sent into exile for a long period after his defeat at the Battle of Zama. Thus he was hard to recognize, not just by those who saw him briefly, but even by those who knew him well. in order to defend his home state. Four classes of infantry: Raw, Average, Veteran and Elite. He had no siege machines and no elephants to take any of the cities and so relied on his image as liberator to try to coax the cities over to his side. Ancient Battle: Hannibal introduces many new game features including multi-level hills to elevate your strategic opportunities when commanding vast armies. The troops and their general had to battle not only the weather and the incline but hostile tribes who lived in the mountains. The Romans then sent the general Quintus Fabius Maximus (l. c. 280-203 BCE) against Hannibal who employed a new tactic of wearing Hannibal down by keeping him constantly on the move and off balance. Ancient Battle: Hannibal is the newest edition to the Ancient Battles series. All missions, except the tutorial, can be played as both sides. In 205 BCE he landed his forces and allied himself with the Numidian King Masinissa. Retrieved from https://www.worldhistory.org/hannibal/. Related Content Scipio defended Hannibal as an honorable man and kept the Romans from sending a delegation demanding his arrest but Hannibal understood it was only a matter of time before his own countrymen turned him over and so he fled the city in 195 BCE for Tyre and then moved on to Asia Minor where he was given the position of consultant to Antiochus III (the Great, r. 223-187 BCE) of the Seleucid Empire. This page displays animations for ancient battles 1500 BC - 500 AD; some notable battles include Thymbra 546 BC, Marathon 490 BC, Leuctra 371 BC, Gaugamela, 331 BC, and Alesia 52 BC. in North Africa. What became her or her son is not known. He then. REPORT SPAM | the App Store in 8 different countries. 38 Unique Ancient units including Roman Hastati, Spanish Scutarii, Bolt Throwers and Elephants. His campaign across the Alps, unthinkable even in his day, won him the grudging admiration of his enemies and enduring fame ever since. Battle of the . The terms of the peace negatively affected . 4 Mission Sicily campaign, featuring battles from the First Punic War, including the battle of Bagradas. World History Encyclopedia. (39). The Romans under Varro's command were placed in traditional formation to march toward the center of the enemy's lines and break them. Scholar Philip Matyszak notes: There is much we do not know about this man, though he was one of the greatest generals in antiquity. to 203 B.C.E.). 38 Unique Ancient units including Roman Hastati, Spanish Scutarii, Bolt Throwers and Elephants. Ancient Battle: Hannibal . Under the leadership of Scipios son-in-law, also named Publius Cornelius Scipio, and his fellow general Quintus Fabius Maximus, the Romans soon began to rally. Mark, J. J. Mark has lived in Greece and Germany and traveled through Egypt. Hannibal - Ancient History Encyclopedia Hannibal and Second Punic War General The Second Punic War broke out in B.C. The march that followedwhich covered some 1,000 miles (1,600 kilometers) through the Pyrenees, across the Rhone River and the snowcapped Alps, and finally into central Italywould be remembered as one of the most famous campaigns in history. As the two consuls traded off command of the army, it worked to Hannibal's advantage that the more ambitious and reckless of the two, Varro, held supreme authority on the first day of battle. A freelance writer and former part-time Professor of Philosophy at Marist College, New York, Joshua J. Exactly why they decided to do this is unclear except for their disappointment in him following defeat at Zama and simple jealousy over his abilitites. Check the price history, create a price alert, buy games cheaper with GG.deals You can use this widget-maker to generate a bit of HTML that can be embedded in your website to easily allow customers to purchase this game on Steam. All missions, except the tutorial, can be played as both sides. At some point during this conflict, the Romans again demanded the surrender of Hannibal. A brilliant lawyer and the first of his family to achieve Roman office, Cicero was one of the read more, Perhaps the most infamous of Romes emperors, Nero Claudius Caesar (37-68 A.D.) ruled Rome from 54 A.D. until his death by suicide 14 years later. The remainder of his life was spent as a statesman and then in voluntary exile at the courts of foreign kings. World History Encyclopedia is a non-profit organization. All missions, except the tutorial, can be played as both sides. The Carthaginian cavalry had now closed the gap behind and the forces of Rome were completely surrounded. Hours of Admissions. At this same time, the Carthaginian cavalry engaged the Roman cavalry and dispersed them, falling on the rear on the Roman infantry. In The War with Hannibal, Livy (59 BC-AD 17) chronicles the events of the Second Punic War between Rome and Carthage, until the Battle of Zama in 202 BC. No records exist of Carthage awarding Hannibal any recognition for his service in Italy and he was honored more by Scipio's pardon and defense than by any actions on the part of his countrymen. Monday - Friday: 8am-5pm Saturday - Sunday: 8am-2pm ), or Marcus Antonius, was an ally of Julius Caesar and the main rival of his successor Octavian (later Augustus). Coins from Ancient Rome are incredibly popular today. Ancient Battle: Hannibal is the newest edition to the Ancient Battles series. His father was Hamilcar Barca (l. 275-228 BCE), the great general of the First Punic War (264-241 BCE). Game Center Achievements and Leaderboards. 03 Nov 2022. By this time, Scipio was already set to invade North Africa and his plan would work exactly as he predicted. Hannibal's challenge was to get his army over the mountains, alive and. Experience the magnificence of the Punic Wars, as you follow Hannibal on his crucial campaign against Rome. Hannibal, however, could make no move on Rome because he lacked siege engines and reinforcements for his army. When the Romans advanced, the Carthaginians were able to hold their center and win the struggle at the sides, enveloping the enemy and cutting off the possibility of retreat by sending a cavalry charge across the rear. VAT included in all prices where applicable. Hannibal. Based upon, and a major upgrade to, the game system developed for Ancient Battle: Rome, a game that was the No.1 strategy game on The members of the senate, who had refused to send him aid when he needed it in Italy, accused him of betraying the interests of the state by not taking Rome when he had the chance but, still, Hannibal remained true to the interests of his people until the senators trumped up further charges and denounced Hannibal to Rome claiming he was making Carthage a power again so as to challenge the Romans. 7 Mission Tutorial campaign ending with a unique skirmish battle. , . Between Ancient Battle, Tank Battle: 1944, and Civil War: 1863 and the . Among the Roman warriors who survived Cannae was the man who would come to be known as Scipio Africanus the Elder. Buy easy with quick delivery & 24/7 support at the best price on GAMIVO. In Spain, the Carthaginians had been defeated by Scipio but Hannibal had no knowledge of this; he only knew his brother had been killed but not that Spain was under Roman control. Sign in to add your own tags to this product. Experience the magnificence of the Punic Wars, as you follow Hannibal on his crucial campaign against Rome. Numerous educational institutions recommend us, including Oxford University and University of Missouri. COOKIE POLICY | . He has taught history, writing, literature, and philosophy at the college level. Buy for PC / Mac on Steam - $9.99 Buy for iPad / iPhone - $2.99 Buy for Android - $2.99 Game Resources Ancient Battle: Hannibal is the newest edition to the Ancient Battles series. Although Rome demanded Hannibals surrender, he refused, instead making plans for the invasion of Italy that would mark the beginning of Second Punic War. He is considered one of the greatest generals of antiquity and his tactics are still studied and used in the present day. Please support World History Encyclopedia. The Punic Wars were a series of conflicts fought between Carthage Carthaginian warfare has been overshadowed by defeat to Rome in Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike. Battle of Cannae - Initial DeploymentThe Department of History, United States Military Academy (Public Domain). He was the son of Hamilcar Barca (ca. 6 Mission 'Spain' campaign, ending the with the battle of Ilipa. Cite This Work 4 Mission Sicily campaign, featuring battles from the First Punic War, including the battle of Bagradas. The Carthaginian forces fell back evenly, drawing the Romans further and further into their lines, and then the light infantry moved to either end of the crescent formation and the heavy infantry advanced to the front. When Hannibal refused, Maharbal said, "You know how to win a victory, Hannibal, but you do not know how to use it." Hannibal's Postwar Life and Death In 219 B.C., Hannibal of Carthage led an attack on Saguntum, an independent city allied with Rome, which sparked the outbreak of the Second Punic War. on the battlefield? By the time they reached the other side, 17 days later, the army had been reduced to 26,000 men in total and a few elephants. iCloud Saves (also compatible with the OSX version of the game). The Greek historian Polybius (l. c. 208-125 BCE) writes how Hannibal's father invited him to join an expedition to Spain when the boy was around nine years old. He died in 183 BCE by drinking poison. Description Ancient Battle: Hannibal is the newest edition to the Ancient Battles series. It was also forced to surrender its fleet and pay a large indemnity in silver, and to agree never again to re-arm or declare war without permission from Rome. Fabius' tactic of refusing to meet Hannibal in open battle was beginning to wear on the Romans who demanded direct action. The historian Ernle Bradford writes that Hannibal's war against the Romans, may be regarded as the last effort of the old eastern and Semitic peoples to prevent the domination of the Mediterranean world by a European state. Can you match his achievements Fight the battles of the Second Punic War between Carthage and Rome. In the peace agreement that ended the Second Punic War, Carthage was allowed to keep only its territory in North Africa but lost its overseas empire permanently. In 221 B.C., Hasdrubal was assassinated, and the army unanimously chose the 26-year-old Hannibal to command Carthages empire in Spain. Hannibal next defeated his enemies at Lake Trasimene and quickly took control of northern Italy. As the first Roman emperor (though he never claimed the title for himself), Augustus led Romes transformation from republic to empire during the tumultuous years following the assassination of his great-uncle and adoptive father Julius Caesar. Experience the magnificence of the Punic Wars, as you follow Hannibal on his crucial campaign against Rome. The Carthaginian senate believed he could handle the situation without any added expense on their part and suggested his men live off the land. - Need more user reviews to generate a score, Espaol - Latinoamrica (Spanish - Latin America). Rome and Carthage engaged in a final battle, known as the Battle of Zama in 202 B.C.E. and ending in Roman victory with the destruction of Carthage in 146 B.C. Rufus attacked Hannibal near the town of Gerione and was so badly defeated that Fabius had to save him and what was left of his troops from complete annihilation. It was a decisive Roman victory and soon after, Carthage sued for peace. No surviving ancient biography makes him the subject, and Hannibal slips in and out of focus according to the emphasis that other authors give his deeds and character. is one of the most important figures of the Ancient Greek world and the entire history of Western thought. Each campaign is themed around battles between Hannibal's armies On the way, recognizing the importance of winning the people to his side, he portrayed himself as a liberator freeing the people of Spain from Roman control. He had the Carthaginians penned up near Capua where retreat was blocked by the Volturnus River. His army grew steadily with new recruits until he had 50,000 infantry and 9,000 cavalry by the time he reached the Alps. . While the Roman general Varro massed his infantry in the center with his cavalry on each winga classic military formationHannibal maintained a relatively weak center but strong infantry and cavalry forces at the flanks. Hannibal, (born 247 bce, North Africadied c. 183-181 bce, Libyssa, Bithynia [near Gebze, Turkey]), Carthaginian general, one of the great military leaders of antiquity, who commanded the Carthaginian forces against Rome in the Second Punic War (218-201 bce) and who continued to oppose Rome and its satellites until his death. While there is some truth to this, Hannibal's ultimate defeat was brought about by his own people's weakness for luxury, wealth, and ease as much as by the Roman refusal to surrender after Cannae. 7 Mission 'Tutorial' campaign ending with a unique skirmish battle. When his father drowned, command of the army passed to Hasdrubal the Fair (l. c. 270-221 BCE), Hamilcar's son-in-law, and when Hasdrubal was assassinated in 221 BCE the troops unanimously called for the election of Hannibal as their commander even though he was only 25 years old at the time. The Romans, meanwhile, had no idea of Hannibal's movements. "use strict";(function(){var insertion=document.getElementById("citation-access-date");var date=new Date().toLocaleDateString(undefined,{month:"long",day:"numeric",year:"numeric"});insertion.parentElement.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(date),insertion)})(); FACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. Upon reaching the mountains he was forced to leave behind his siege engines and a number of other supplies he felt would slow their progress and then had the army begin their ascent. In southern Italy, Fabius used cautious tactics to gradually push back against Hannibals forces, and had regained a considerable amount of ground by 209 B.C. Republican Rome was pushed to the brink of collapse on August 2, 216 B.C., when the Carthaginian general Hannibal annihilated at least 50,000 of its legionaries at the Second Punic War's Battle . Experience the magnificence of the Punic Wars! 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